Electric charge and electric field.
Positive and negative charge electric field.
For a positive charge the force is along the field.
Consider a unit charge q placed in a vacuum.
Create models of dipoles capacitors and more.
When this principle is logically extended to the movement of charge within an electric field the relationship between work energy and the direction that a charge moves becomes more obvious.
Like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other.
In brief electrons are negative charges and protons are positive charges.
For the positive charge the line of force come out of the charge and for negative charge the line of force will move towards the charge.
An electric field is neither positive or negative.
Arrange positive and negative charges in space and view the resulting electric field and electrostatic potential.
It is defined as being the force acting per unit positive charge.
Electric fields generated by electric charges originate from positive charges and terminate from negative charges.
Plot equipotential lines and discover their relationship to the electric field.
The definition shows us that as positive charges repel the field must be directed awa.
An electron is considered the smallest quantity of negative charge and a proton the smallest quantity of positive charge.
An object with an absence of net charge is referred to as neutral.
It is a vector and thus has negative and positive directions.
The electric field is represented by the imaginary lines of force.
Electric charge is the physical property of matter that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field there are two types of electric charge.
Positive and negative commonly carried by protons and electrons respectively.
An electron being negatively charged experiences a force against the direction of the field.
This means it is a vector like force is.
Also two positive charges repel.
Consider the diagram above in which a positive source charge is creating an electric field and a positive test charge being moved against and with the field.