Roof Architectural Terms

Intricate roofs have many parts that incorporate several of the basic roof designs such as a gable roof sitting atop a gambrel or variations of the gable valley roof design using one or a variety of different types of roof trusses also see our very detailed diagrams showing the different parts of a roof truss.

Roof architectural terms.

A roof with a single slope and. Saltbox roofs are common to the architecture of colonial new england. A vertical post divided into a base a shaft and a capital at the top. They include the doric ionic and corinthian.

Gable ridged dual pitched peaked saddle pack saddle saddleback span roof. Occurs where overlapping materials are seamed sealed or. An arch whose arc is shorter than that of a full semi circle. The terms pitch and slope are simply two different ways of expressing the same measurement.

A gable roof whose rear slope is longer than its front slope. Also different architectural styles will use the same type of roof. Styles of classical architecture developed by the ancient greeks and romans. A simple roof design shaped like an inverted v.

To stabilize a vault or roof. A curved semispherical roof structure that is. A porch with a roof supported by a row of columns. The same roof has a 4 12 or 1 3 pitch.

Roof covering of the top of a building serving to protect against rain snow sunlight wind and extremes of temperature. A window that protrudes from the rest of the building usually polygonal or square. A porch a balcony a roof or a stoop. The term is often used as an adjective when referring to a portico which projects from the main structure.

A roof s slope is the number of inches it rises for every 12 inches of horizontal run a roof with a 4 in 12 slope rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run. To this end we ve compiled a list of important architectural terms some you may have heard and others you probably haven t. Architectural elements that have the appearance of having been sculpted. Architecture terms definitions.

When talking to an architect or builder it can be helpful to know basic terminology and architectural vocabulary you may encounter. Prostyle free standing columns that are widely spaced apart in a row. Roofs have been constructed in a wide variety of forms flat pitched vaulted domed or in combinations as dictated by technical economic or aesthetic considerations. That part of a roofing waterproofing or flashing component that overlaps or covers any portion of the same or.

Old architectural name given sometimes to the queen posts of a roof and sometimes to the filling in quarters in framing. An asphalt based roof cement formulated to adhere overlapping plies or asphalt roll roofing.